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What is the first step to take for a person showing signs of shock?

  1. Help the person lie down and make them comfortable

  2. Give them food and water

  3. Keep them sitting up to breathe better

  4. Leave them alone to rest

The correct answer is: Help the person lie down and make them comfortable

The first step for a person showing signs of shock is to help them lie down and make them comfortable. This is crucial because lying down can improve blood flow to vital organs and help prevent further complications. In cases of shock, the body is not getting enough blood flow, which can lead to organ failure if not addressed promptly. By making the person comfortable and keeping them in a horizontal position, you assist their body in maintaining circulation and can mitigate the risk of additional distress. Offering food and water is inappropriate in situations of shock, as the person may have reduced consciousness, nausea, or may require medical intervention that necessitates an empty stomach. Keeping the person sitting up could exacerbate their condition, as it can make it harder for their heart to pump blood effectively. Leaving them alone is also unsafe, as continuous monitoring is important to assess their condition and to respond to any changes that may require immediate medical attention.