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What is one immediate effect of smoking that teenagers might relate to more than long-term health effects?

  1. Reduction in life expectancy

  2. Reduced physical fitness

  3. Increased risk of cancer

  4. Long-term respiratory issues

The correct answer is: Reduced physical fitness

Reduced physical fitness is an immediate effect of smoking that teenagers can more easily connect with compared to long-term health effects. This is because physical fitness is something that teenagers typically prioritize and experience firsthand. When smoking interferes with their ability to engage in sports, exercise, or even everyday activities, they feel the impact right away. They may notice a decrease in stamina, increased fatigue, and general difficulty in performing physical tasks, which can resonate strongly with their daily experiences and social interactions. In contrast, the other options, such as reduction in life expectancy, increased risk of cancer, and long-term respiratory issues, are primarily concerned with long-term effects. These consequences, while serious and significant, are less tangible and immediate for teenagers, who often focus more on the present rather than distant health risks.