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What is an appropriate treatment for minor burns?

  1. Apply ice directly to the burn

  2. Cool the burn by pouring water on burned area(s)

  3. Cover the burn with oil

  4. Use butter on the burn

The correct answer is: Cool the burn by pouring water on burned area(s)

Pouring water on the burned area is an effective way to cool the burn, which helps to reduce pain and minimize skin damage. The cooling effect can alleviate discomfort by decreasing inflammation and can also lessen the severity of the burn by preventing further injury to the skin tissue. Ideally, the water should be cool (not cold) and should be applied for 10 to 20 minutes for optimal effect. Other treatments, such as applying ice directly, can cause further skin damage due to extreme cold. Covering a burn with oil or using butter is not recommended, as these substances can trap heat in the skin and create a breeding ground for bacteria, increasing the risk of infection. Thus, cooling the burn with water is both a practical and effective method for managing minor burns.